Space Policy and Safety

53 reports
Research on Space Policy and Safety examines the missions, hardware, operations, policy, and engineering needed for science beyond Earth. Performance and scientific value are assessed through orbital debris, planetary protection, and space resource policy, with calibration and engineering limits shaping the usable evidence.

Space law and launch licensing reveal where results converge and where they diverge. The comparison asks which laws govern space activity and how launches are licensed, separating design goals from performance demonstrated in operation.

Cards Against Humanity Plans Monument Near SpaceX Starbase After Dispute

A legal dispute over land use near SpaceX's Starbase in Texas has led Cards Against Humanity to propose a public monument targeting Elon Musk, highlighting ongoing tensions between commercial space operations and local landowners

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NASA Invites India to Join Moon South Pole Base Collaboration

NASA has formally invited India to participate in developing a permanent lunar base near the Moon's south pole, marking a significant step in US-India deep-space cooperation and expanding the Artemis program's international partnerships

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SpaceX Rocket Impact on Moon Raises Safety Questions for Lunar Missions

A SpaceX Falcon 9 upper stage collided with the lunar surface near Einstein Crater, prompting new scrutiny of debris risks as lunar exploration and infrastructure expand

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NASA Facility in West Virginia Expands Role in Lunar Mission Safety

NASA's Katherine Johnson IV&V Facility in West Virginia is strengthening its technical workforce to support mission assurance and AI safety for upcoming lunar exploration, with new civil servants joining the agency's core engineering teams

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Astranis Unveils Perceptor Satellites to Track Activity in Geostationary Orbit

Astranis has announced the development of Perceptor satellites designed to monitor and analyze spacecraft movements in geostationary orbit, a region increasingly important for communications and national security

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Radiation Vest Tested on Artemis I May Aid Deep Space Astronaut Safety

A hydrogen-rich plastic vest tested aboard NASA's Artemis I mission has demonstrated significant shielding against solar radiation, offering a potential solution for astronaut protection on future lunar and Mars expeditions

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NASA Artemis Launch Team Welcomes New Test Project Engineer

NASA's Artemis program has added Lindsey Waitt as a test project engineer, supporting launch operations for upcoming Moon missions. Her appointment highlights the technical demands and collaborative environment of Artemis launch preparations.

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China Plans Lunar Base with Quadruped Robots for 2035 Deployment

China aims to deploy quadruped robots to support astronauts and conduct research at its planned International Lunar Research Station by 2035, raising questions about autonomy, safety, and human-robot collaboration in extreme environments

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NASA Reviews EarthDEM Elevation Data for Scientific Accuracy

NASA's CSDA program has released a technical assessment of the Polar Geospatial Center's EarthDEM elevation models, evaluating their suitability for Earth science research using airborne lidar comparisons

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NASA Prepares LEMS Seismic Station for Artemis Lunar Surface Deployment

NASA engineers have completed the Lunar Environment Monitoring Station (LEMS), a compact seismic instrument suite designed for long-term deployment by Artemis astronauts near the Moon's south pole, aiming to monitor moonquakes and meteorite impacts.

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Rocket Lab Reveals GHOST Portable Launch System for Flexible Missions

Rocket Lab has introduced GHOST, a portable launch infrastructure designed to enable rapid deployment of Electron and HASTE rockets from almost any location, aiming to support both orbital and hypersonic test missions with increased flexibility

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Japan's H3 Rocket Delivers Michibiki 7 Navigation Satellite to Orbit

Japan's H3 launch vehicle has successfully placed the 10,800-pound Michibiki 7 navigation satellite into geosynchronous orbit, marking a key step in expanding the nation's Quasi-Zenith Satellite System

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1972 Daylight Fireball Skimmed Earth's Atmosphere Over North America

On August 10, 1972, a large meteoroid entered Earth's atmosphere over Utah and exited over Alberta, Canada, producing a rare daylight fireball visible across North America and offering a unique opportunity to study atmospheric entry dynamics

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Long March 7A Rocket Explodes 85 Seconds After Launch in China

A Long March 7A rocket carrying the Zhongxing-4B satellite exploded less than two minutes after liftoff from Wenchang, raising questions about the reliability of China's medium-lift launch vehicles and the impact on future missions

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Hyundai MobED Robot Navigates Moving Ship in Real-World Test

Hyundai Motor Group has tested its MobED autonomous robot aboard a moving cargo vessel, evaluating its ability to perform inspections in hazardous ship environments without human entry

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SpaceX Outlines Plan for Robotic Factories on the Moon

SpaceX has detailed its intention to construct automated factories on the lunar surface, aiming to use robots for manufacturing satellites and key components, as discussed during the company's first quarterly earnings call as a public company

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Landspace Schedules Second Zhuque-3 Rocket Landing Attempt for August 10

Chinese launch company Landspace plans a renewed attempt to recover its Zhuque-3 orbital rocket booster, targeting liftoff and powered landing from Jiuquan spaceport on August 10 following a previous failed recovery in 2025

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How Map Projections Distort the 2026 Total Solar Eclipse Path

Astronomers explain why the August 12, 2026, total solar eclipse appears to reverse direction on flat maps as it crosses the Arctic, despite the Moon's shadow always moving from west to east across Earth

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NASA Faces Challenge of Toxic Dust for Future Mars Astronauts

NASA's Martian Dust Limit Working Group has reviewed the health risks posed by Mars dust, which contains carcinogenic silica and heavy metals, and is developing exposure standards and mitigation strategies for future crewed missions

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SpaceX and Nvidia Plan Starmind AI1 Satellite for In-Orbit AI Processing

SpaceX and Nvidia have announced Starmind AI1, a satellite designed to run advanced AI workloads in low Earth orbit using Nvidia's latest space-grade processors, with ambitions for a vast orbital computing network

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NASA's PUNCH Mission Narrows Solar Storm Arrival Forecasts

NASA's PUNCH mission has enabled scientists to predict the arrival of a solar eruption near Earth with a margin of just 30 minutes, using continuous 3D imaging of coronal mass ejections as they travel through the inner solar system

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NASA Tracks Falcon 9 Rocket Stage Ahead of Planned Lunar Impact

NASA and SpaceX are monitoring a spent Falcon 9 upper stage expected to strike the Moon near Einstein and Bell craters, using ground and space-based telescopes to gather data and refine tracking methods

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How a Falcon 9 Upper Stage Ended Up Bound for the Moon

A Falcon 9 upper stage abandoned in a high Earth orbit is expected to hit the Moon on August 5, 2026, after gravity and solar activity gradually altered its trajectory

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NASA's NavCube3-mini Heads to a Commercial Lunar Relay

NASA has handed a compact GNSS navigation payload to Intuitive Machines for installation on Altus-1, testing whether Earth-based positioning signals can support spacecraft operating near the Moon

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Why Real Space Salvage Cannot Work Like Hardspace: Shipbreaker

Hardspace: Shipbreaker turns derelict spacecraft into profitable scrap, but ESA's ClearSpace-1 shows why real debris removal must avoid fragmentation, stabilize tumbling targets, and control reentry

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FAA Proposes Easing Environmental Rules for Commercial Space Launches

A new FAA proposal aims to accelerate commercial rocket launches and spacecraft reentries by waiving certain environmental regulations, raising questions about the balance between mission demand and environmental oversight

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SpaceX Rocket Stage to Impact Moon, Raising New Scientific Questions

A spent SpaceX Falcon 9 upper stage is set to collide with the lunar surface on August 5, offering researchers a rare opportunity to observe the effects of artificial impacts on the Moon using telescopes and orbital instruments

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NASA Funds 18 Early-Stage Space Technology Concepts for 2026

NASA has selected 18 new Phase I projects under its Innovative Advanced Concepts program, providing $3.2 million to support early-stage studies of technologies for future space exploration and astrophysics missions

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Chinese Long March 3B Rocket Struck by Lightning Survives Launch

A Long March 3B rocket was hit by lightning seconds after liftoff from Xichang Satellite Launch Center, yet continued its ascent and successfully deployed a geostationary relay satellite to support China's Tiangong space station

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Salyut 6 Space Station Deorbited After Five Years in Orbit

The Soviet Salyut 6 space station, operational since 1977, was deliberately deorbited on July 29, 1982, after supporting multiple long-duration missions and pioneering new space station technologies

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