Science News & Briefings

158 reports

US Confirms Deployment of Space-Based Weapons Amid Treaty Concerns

The US Air Force has acknowledged the presence of operational space control weapons in Earth orbit, prompting renewed scrutiny of international agreements and the risk of an orbital arms race

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Researchers suggest searching the Moon for alien technology fragments

A new study proposes that tiny fragments of ancient alien technology might be preserved in the Moon's surface. The authors outline how future lunar samples and advanced analysis could help search for these microscopic technosignatures.

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Humanoid Robot GEAIR 2.0 Automates Tomato Flower Pollination in Beijing

A humanoid robot called GEAIR 2.0 has been demonstrated in Beijing performing autonomous hybrid pollination of tomato flowers. The system aims to reduce manual labor in crop breeding by combining robotics, AI, and gene editing in real greenhouse conditions.

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Zeroth releases Bridge robot and open-source platform for embodied AI

Zeroth has launched Bridge, a desktop-sized humanoid robot built for AI research, along with OpenBridge, an open-source platform for sharing robot skills and development tools. The system is aimed at researchers and hardware builders interested in real-world embodied AI.

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New sensor concept aims to reveal hidden nuclear weapons in orbit

A proposed satellite-based detector could identify nuclear warheads concealed on spacecraft by measuring neutron emissions, offering the first practical method to verify the decades-old ban on nuclear arms in space

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September sky offers rare view of five planets and the Harvest Moon

Astronomers in the Northern Hemisphere can observe all five naked-eye planets and the Harvest Moon this September as earlier sunsets and mild weather create optimal conditions for stargazing

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ALMA reveals chaotic birth of massive binary stars in real time

Astronomers using ALMA have reconstructed the formation of a massive binary star system just 5,300 light-years away, finding evidence that the two stars joined forces only decades ago rather than forming together

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ESA astronaut honors Star Trek legacy aboard International Space Station

ESA astronaut Sophie Adenot marked Star Trek's 60th anniversary by wearing a Starfleet badge on the International Space Station, highlighting the show's influence on real-world space exploration and international scientific cooperation

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Fluffy Robot MOFU Tested for Lifelike Movement in Animacy Study

A Japanese team built MOFU, a spherical robot that expands and contracts its body to test whether volumetric movement makes machines seem more alive. Nearly 500 participants rated its lifelikeness in controlled video experiments

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Quantum test reveals Einstein's gravity holds for falling atoms

A new experiment using ultra-cold rubidium atoms has measured how gravity affects quantum waves, providing the first direct test of Einstein's equivalence principle in the quantum regime

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Venus Reveals Its Crescent Phase as It Approaches Inferior Conjunction

Venus is now visible as a striking crescent through small telescopes as it draws closer to Earth and prepares to pass between our planet and the Sun, offering a rare chance to observe its changing phases and orbital motion

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MeerKAT Telescope Maps Ancient Hydrogen Across Billions of Light Years

Researchers using South Africa's MeerKAT radio telescope have detected faint hydrogen signals from galaxies 4 to 5 billion light-years away, offering a new approach to mapping the universe's large-scale structure through radio intensity mapping

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Hubble Reveals Giant 10-Sided Cloud Structure at Saturn's South Pole

Astronomers using the Hubble Space Telescope have identified a vast, ten-sided atmospheric pattern encircling Saturn's south pole, challenging assumptions about the planet's unique polar weather and raising new questions about giant planet meteorology

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Early Universe Black Holes May Be Smaller Than JWST First Suggested

New analysis of James Webb Space Telescope data indicates that supermassive black holes in young galaxies may be far less massive than previously estimated, challenging earlier assumptions about their rapid growth and the evolution of early cosmic structures

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China's Pallas-1 Rocket Achieves Orbit in Reusable Launcher Test

Galactic Energy's Pallas-1 rocket reached orbit on its debut flight from Jiuquan, marking a technical milestone for China's private launch sector. The mission did not attempt a first-stage landing, but aims for reusability in future flights.

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Xanadu Targets 1,000 Logical Qubits in Photonic Quantum Roadmap

Xanadu has released a technical roadmap outlining its plans to scale photonic quantum hardware, reduce photon loss, and implement error correction, with the goal of reaching over 1,000 logical qubits by 2031 in networked quantum data centers

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NASA's Super Guppy Transformed Space Hardware Transport in 1965

NASA's Super Guppy cargo aircraft completed its first test flight in 1965, enabling the agency to move oversized rocket stages and spacecraft components across the United States for missions including Apollo and Artemis

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Mars Interior Reveals Unexpected Southern Hemisphere Thermal Anomaly

Analysis of NASA spacecraft data suggests Mars's southern mantle is hundreds of degrees warmer than the north, challenging assumptions about the planet's internal symmetry and geological history

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Nancy Grace Roman's Legacy: The Astronomer Who Shaped NASA's Vision

As NASA prepares to launch the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, the story of its namesake-pioneering astronomer and the agency's first chief of astronomy-offers insight into the evolution of space science and the people who shaped it

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Cloud 9 Galaxy May Be the Closest Starless Galaxy Candidate Yet

Astronomers using the Gran Telescopio Canarias and Hubble Space Telescope have identified Cloud 9, a galaxy near Messier 94, as a leading candidate for a starless galaxy dominated by dark matter and gas

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Humanoid Robots Complete 100 Rallies in Live Tennis Match in Beijing

Galbot's humanoid robots demonstrated autonomous tennis play against human athletes at the Second World Humanoid Robot Games, completing over 100 consecutive rallies and highlighting advances in real-world robot perception and control

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Chinese Humanoid Robot Lightning Runs 100m Faster Than Usain Bolt

A Chinese-built humanoid robot named Lightning has reportedly completed a 100-meter sprint in 9.32 seconds during a controlled test in Beijing, surpassing the human world record and raising new questions about the limits and risks of high-speed bipedal robotics

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Citizen Scientists Capture Total Solar Eclipse in Spanish Village

A team of citizen scientists and astronomy enthusiasts gathered in Valoria la Buena, Spain, to observe and document the total solar eclipse on August 12, using telescopes and live data feeds to study the Sun's corona under rare atmospheric conditions

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Pluto's Planet Status Revisited as Astronomers Debate IAU Definition

Two decades after Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet, new observations and ongoing debate among planetary scientists are challenging the criteria that define what counts as a planet in our solar system

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Milky Way's Oldest Known Merger Leaves Lasting Mark at Galactic Center

Astronomers have identified evidence of the Milky Way's earliest known galactic merger, using Hubble Space Telescope data to trace ancient globular clusters and reveal a collision that shaped the galaxy's core nearly 12 billion years ago

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Fading Radio Galaxies Reveal What Happens When Black Holes Go Quiet

A new study using MeerKAT, LOFAR, and the Jansky Very Large Array has identified a population of galaxies with fading radio lobes, offering insight into the late stages of supermassive black hole activity

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Satellite Data Guides Eclipse Cruise to Clear Skies in 2026

A Mediterranean eclipse cruise relied on real-time satellite weather data to avoid clouds and secure a clear view of the 2026 total solar eclipse, demonstrating the critical role of geostationary satellites in astronomical observation planning

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Deepest Partial Lunar Eclipse in Years Approaches on August 27-28

A deep partial lunar eclipse will occur on August 27-28, 2026, with 96% of the Moon entering Earth's umbra. The event will be visible across the Americas, Europe, Africa, and western Asia, offering a rare opportunity for skywatchers.

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Richat Structure's Concentric Rings Imaged from the International Space Station

A new photograph from the International Space Station captures the Richat Structure, a 40-kilometer-wide geologic formation in Mauritania, revealing its striking concentric rings as seen from orbit

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Hubble Data Reveals Ancient Milky Way Merger with Dwarf Galaxy

Astronomers have identified evidence that the Milky Way merged with a dwarf galaxy called LKH about 12 billion years ago, using globular cluster data from the Hubble Space Telescope and extending the timeline of our galaxy's early evolution

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Humanoid Robots Face Real-World Hotel and Library Tasks in Beijing

China's World Humanoid Robot Games evaluated robots on hotel service, household chores, and library shelving, testing their ability to operate autonomously and adapt to unpredictable real-world environments

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Discovery of GJ 523b Challenges Theories of Rocky Planet Formation

Astronomers have identified GJ 523b, a rocky exoplanet over 23 times Earth's mass, using TESS and ground-based spectroscopy, raising new questions about how such dense worlds form and retain-or lose-their atmospheres

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Plastic Joints Aim to Cut Humanoid Robot Weight by Over 30 Percent

Celanese Corporation and Vigor Precision have announced a collaboration to develop lightweight plastic joint components for humanoid robots, targeting significant weight reduction while maintaining mechanical durability and precision under demanding conditions

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Sophie Adenot Becomes First French Woman to Walk in Space

European Space Agency astronaut Sophie Adenot is set to conduct a 6.5-hour spacewalk outside the International Space Station, marking the first time a French woman has participated in an extravehicular activity

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Helix Nebula Reveals How Dead Stars Return Material to the Galaxy

Astronomers using the MOTHRA instrument have observed the Helix Nebula dispersing its outer layers into the interstellar medium, providing direct evidence of stellar material recycling that will enrich future generations of stars

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