Observatories and Telescopes - Part 2
136 reports
Satellite Data Guides Eclipse Cruise to Clear Skies in 2026
A Mediterranean eclipse cruise relied on real-time satellite weather data to avoid clouds and secure a clear view of the 2026 total solar eclipse, demonstrating the critical role of geostationary satellites in astronomical observation planning
Webb Telescope Reveals Early Galaxies Are Richer in Small Stars
Astronomers using the James Webb Space Telescope have detected a higher proportion of faint, low-mass stars in ancient galaxies, suggesting these early systems are more massive than previously estimated
Webb Telescope Spots Candidate Black Hole Star in Early Universe
Astronomers using the James Webb Space Telescope have identified a luminous, solar-system-sized object from 660 million years after the Big Bang, offering the strongest evidence yet for a hypothesized 'black hole star' class.
Fastest Known Star Orbits Milky Way's Black Hole in Under 9 Years
Astronomers using the Very Large Telescope Interferometer have identified S301, a star orbiting Sagittarius A* at record speed, offering a new opportunity to test general relativity near the Milky Way's supermassive black hole
Hubble Data Reveals Ancient Milky Way Merger with Dwarf Galaxy
Astronomers have identified evidence that the Milky Way merged with a dwarf galaxy called LKH about 12 billion years ago, using globular cluster data from the Hubble Space Telescope and extending the timeline of our galaxy's early evolution
Five Essential Night Sky Targets for Binocular Astronomy
Astronomers highlight five celestial objects and regions that reveal striking detail through binoculars, from the Moon's shifting shadows to the Andromeda Galaxy's faint glow, offering accessible entry points for skywatchers of all experience levels
Discovery of GJ 523b Challenges Theories of Rocky Planet Formation
Astronomers have identified GJ 523b, a rocky exoplanet over 23 times Earth's mass, using TESS and ground-based spectroscopy, raising new questions about how such dense worlds form and retain-or lose-their atmospheres
Helix Nebula Reveals How Dead Stars Return Material to the Galaxy
Astronomers using the MOTHRA instrument have observed the Helix Nebula dispersing its outer layers into the interstellar medium, providing direct evidence of stellar material recycling that will enrich future generations of stars
Deneb and Cygnus: Tracing Stellar Remnants and a Nearby Black Hole
Astronomers use optical and X-ray observations to study Deneb, the Cygnus Loop supernova remnant, and the black hole Cygnus X-1, revealing the complex structure of the Cygnus constellation and its hidden extremes
Hubble Reveals Ancient Dwarf Galaxy Merger in Milky Way's Early History
Astronomers using the Hubble Space Telescope have identified evidence of a major merger between the young Milky Way and a dwarf galaxy nearly 12 billion years ago, pushing the timeline of our galaxy's assembly further into the past
NASA Telescopes Map Energy Loss in Tarantula Nebula
A composite image from Chandra, Webb, and Hubble reveals how the Tarantula Nebula in the Large Magellanic Cloud is shaped by young stars and energetic gas, offering new insight into star formation and nebular evolution
Trillion-Mile Gas Streamer Tilts Planet-Forming Disk in GW Orionis
Astronomers using ALMA have observed a massive gas streamer disrupting the planet-forming disk around the young triple-star system GW Orionis, offering new insight into the origins of misaligned planetary orbits
Webb Telescope Reveals Three Supermassive Black Holes in Distant Galaxy
Astronomers using the James Webb Space Telescope have identified three supermassive black holes within a single galaxy seen as it was 12.5 billion years ago, offering new evidence for rapid black hole growth through mergers in the early universe
Webb Telescope Detects Water and Dust Near Milky Way's Black Hole
Astronomers using the James Webb Space Telescope have identified water and silicate dust around a dying star less than 0.6 light-years from Sagittarius A*, challenging assumptions about molecule survival near supermassive black holes
How to Observe a Shadow Cast by Venus in the Night Sky
Venus is nearing its peak brightness, offering a rare chance to observe whether the planet can cast a visible shadow. Astronomers explain the conditions and techniques needed to detect this subtle phenomenon.
SpaceX Rocket Impact on Moon Raises Safety Questions for Lunar Missions
A SpaceX Falcon 9 upper stage collided with the lunar surface near Einstein Crater, prompting new scrutiny of debris risks as lunar exploration and infrastructure expand
Celestron Moon Mission Travel Scope 70 Offers Accessible Stargazing
A review of the Celestron Moon Mission Travel Scope 70 examines its optical performance, ease of use, and limitations for beginners and young astronomers, highlighting what this portable refractor can and cannot reveal in the night sky
Black Hole Winds Drive Turbulence Far Beyond Host Galaxy
Observations with Japan's XRISM X-ray satellite reveal that outflows from a supermassive black hole in a distant quasar are far more powerful than previously estimated, stirring hot gas across intergalactic space
Webb Telescope Resolves Closest Black Hole Pair in Early Universe
Astronomers using the James Webb Space Telescope and ALMA have identified two supermassive black holes just 4,900 light-years apart in a galaxy merger 1.3 billion years after the Big Bang, offering new insight into rapid black hole growth
Astranis Unveils Perceptor Satellites to Track Activity in Geostationary Orbit
Astranis has announced the development of Perceptor satellites designed to monitor and analyze spacecraft movements in geostationary orbit, a region increasingly important for communications and national security
Two Major Solar Eclipses Will Cross Three Continents in 2027
Astronomers are preparing for two rare solar eclipses in 2027, including a 'ring of fire' annular eclipse in February and an unusually long total solar eclipse in August, both visible across parts of South America, Africa, and Europe
Partial Solar Eclipse and Perseid Meteors Offer Rare Double Event
On August 12, observers across North America and Europe will witness a partial solar eclipse by day and the Perseid meteor shower by night, with optimal viewing conditions expected due to the new moon and clear skies in many regions
Comet 220P/McNaught Imaged in Unusual Bright Outburst Over Namibia
Astrophotographers in Namibia have captured a rare, vivid image of comet 220P/McNaught during a dramatic brightening event, using a 12-inch telescope and advanced camera equipment
eROSITA X-ray Survey Nearly Doubles Known High-Energy Cosmic Sources
The eROSITA X-ray telescope's latest data release catalogs nearly 2 million X-ray sources, offering an unprecedented view of black holes, galaxy clusters, and stellar remnants across the universe
NASA's Roman Space Telescope Targets Dark Energy and Exoplanets
NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, set for launch in 2026, will use infrared instruments to investigate dark energy, dark matter, and exoplanets from a stable orbit 1.5 million kilometers from Earth
Astronomers Map 4 Billion Cosmic Objects in Largest 2D Sky Survey
A new 2D map of the universe, built from 13 years of ground and space-based observations, catalogs 4 billion stars, galaxies, and other objects, offering an unprecedented resource for future astronomical research
Can Perseid Meteors Be Seen During the 2026 Total Solar Eclipse
Astronomers assess whether Perseid meteors will be visible during the total solar eclipse on August 12-13, 2026, as the Moon's shadow crosses Greenland, Iceland, and Spain, and explain the observational limits imposed by eclipse conditions
Inouye Solar Telescope Resolves Unprecedented Detail on Sun's Surface
The Inouye Solar Telescope has produced the highest-resolution images yet of the Sun's surface, revealing dynamic plasma structures and confirming a long-suspected fluid instability in solar plasma
Hubble Data Links Andromeda's Star Formation Slowdown to Nearby Galaxy
Astronomers using the Hubble Space Telescope have mapped a sharp decline in star formation across the Andromeda galaxy, with evidence pointing to gravitational influence from its smaller neighbor, M32
NASA Expands Student Access to Space Missions and STEM Careers
NASA is opening new opportunities for students to participate in authentic mission experiences, technical career exploration, and citizen science, as the agency prepares for major launches and ongoing lunar and space station operations
Partial Solar Eclipse and Perseid Meteor Shower Align on August 12
On August 12, skywatchers in North America and Europe will witness a partial solar eclipse by day and the peak of the Perseid meteor shower by night, offering a rare opportunity for coordinated solar and meteor observations under optimal conditions
Pluto's Atmosphere Shows Signs of Collapse as It Moves Away from the Sun
Astronomers tracking Pluto's atmosphere with stellar occultation techniques report a measurable drop in atmospheric pressure, suggesting the dwarf planet's nitrogen-rich envelope is beginning to freeze out as Pluto recedes from the Sun
Could Northern Lights Appear During the 2026 Total Solar Eclipse
Astronomers assess whether auroras could be visible during the total solar eclipse on August 12, 2026, as the path of totality crosses Greenland, Iceland, and northern Spain, and explain the physical limits on simultaneous observation
Crescent Moon and Mars Align Over Taurus Before Dawn on August 9
Observers in the Northern Hemisphere will see the crescent Moon pass close to Mars in the constellation Taurus before sunrise on August 9, offering a preview of the winter starscape and a rare opportunity for binocular viewing.
Sky-Watcher SolarQuest Mount Tracks the Sun for Solar Observing
The Sky-Watcher SolarQuest mount uses GPS and a solar sensor to automatically locate and track the Sun, offering a streamlined solution for small solar telescopes and eclipse viewing with minimal manual adjustment
Part 2 of 4