Astronomy - Part 2

81 reports

Africa's BALLS Radio Array to Ride Chang'e 8 to Lunar South Pole

A trio of spherical radio astronomy probes from Africa is set to launch aboard China's Chang'e 8 lander in 2029, aiming to deploy at the moon's south pole and test low-frequency radio observations beyond Earth's atmospheric limits

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Swift Observatory Detects Black Hole Consuming Star Far From Galaxy Core

NASA's Swift Observatory has observed a rare tidal disruption event caused by a supermassive black hole devouring a star on the outskirts of a distant galaxy, challenging assumptions about where such events occur

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NASA Astronaut Chris Williams Completes First ISS Mission After Eight Months

NASA astronaut Chris Williams has returned to Earth after spending eight months aboard the International Space Station, supporting scientific research and technology upgrades during Expedition 74

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Chandra X-ray Data Reveal Black Hole Jet Disrupting Early Galaxy

Astronomers using the Chandra X-ray Observatory have detected a jet from a supermassive black hole disturbing gas in a distant galaxy known as the 'red potato,' offering new insight into how black holes can suppress star formation in the early universe

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Deep Partial Lunar Eclipse to Create 'Almost Blood Moon' in August 2026

A rare deep partial lunar eclipse will occur on August 28, 2026, with up to 96% of the Moon passing through Earth's umbra. The event will be visible across the Americas, Europe, and Africa, offering a striking copper-red lunar display.

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Viking 1's First Mars Surface Image Revisited on 50th Anniversary

NASA has released the original images captured by Viking 1 after its 1976 Mars landing, offering a detailed look at the Red Planet's surface and the mission's scientific legacy

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Bright Moonlight Limits Meteor Shower Viewing as Delta Aquariids Peak

The Southern Delta Aquariids and Alpha Capricornids meteor showers reach their peak on July 30-31, but a nearly full moon will significantly reduce visibility of fainter meteors for observers across North America

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Virtual Reality Brings the International Space Station to Earth

A new VR experience, Space Explorers: The ISS Experience, uses real footage and astronaut collaboration to simulate life aboard the International Space Station, offering the public an immersive look at orbital science and daily routines.

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Seestar S30 Pro Smart Telescope Expands Urban Astrophotography Access

The Seestar S30 Pro integrates a high-resolution sensor, dual cameras, and automated image processing in a compact, smartphone-controlled telescope, enabling deep-sky imaging even from light-polluted locations

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NASA's ESCAPADE Spacecraft Captures Earth and Moon in Dual Light

NASA's ESCAPADE mission has imaged Earth and the Moon in both visible and thermal infrared light, providing a rare calibration opportunity for its cameras as the spacecraft prepares for its journey to Mars

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Expedition 74 Crew Begins Science Operations on International Space Station

Expedition 74 astronauts Anna Kikina, Pyotr Dubrov, and Anil Menon have joined the International Space Station, starting an eight-and-a-half-month mission focused on microgravity research and operational adaptation

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What a Parsec Really Measures in Astronomy and Why It Matters

Astronomers use the parsec to measure vast cosmic distances, relying on precise observations of stellar parallax to determine how far away stars are from Earth. The unit is central to mapping the Milky Way and beyond

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Hubble Reveals Asymmetric Spiral Galaxy Shaped by Cluster Forces

A new Hubble Space Telescope image captures NGC 4654, a spiral galaxy in Virgo, showing dramatic asymmetry caused by ram pressure stripping and past gravitational encounters

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Hubble Reveals High-Speed Gas Bullets from Rare Helium Nova in Milky Way

Astronomers using Hubble and other observatories have observed V445 Puppis, the Milky Way's only known helium nova, ejecting dense gas clumps at speeds up to 32 million kilometers per hour

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Sun's Silver Shortfall Explained by Advanced Atomic Modeling

Researchers using high-fidelity atomic simulations have found that the sun contains significantly more silver than previous spectral measurements suggested, resolving a longstanding discrepancy between solar and meteorite compositions

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MAVEN Data Reveals Earth-Like Aurora Mechanism on Mars

NASA's MAVEN orbiter has provided evidence that localized auroras on Mars are powered by a process similar to Earth's Dungey cycle, offering new insight into Martian atmospheric loss and magnetic field interactions

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Webb Telescope Links 'Little Red Dots' to Ancient Star Clusters

Astronomers using the James Webb Space Telescope have traced mysterious 'Little Red Dots' in the early universe to the possible origins of globular clusters, offering new clues about how these dense stellar systems formed

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New Horizons Resumes Science at Solar System's Edge After Hibernation

NASA's New Horizons spacecraft has exited a 321-day hibernation and is now transmitting data from the outer solar system, preparing to study the boundary between the Sun's influence and interstellar space with advanced instruments

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Possible Exomoon Candidate Challenges Definitions in Distant Star System

Astronomers using the Very Large Telescope have detected a moon-like object orbiting a brown dwarf in the CD-35 2722 system, raising questions about how to classify such bodies beyond our solar system

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Juno Mission Probes Subsurface Heat on Jupiter's Volcanic Moon Io

NASA's Juno spacecraft has measured temperatures beneath Io's surface, revealing intense internal heating and unexpectedly smooth, low-density terrain. The findings, published in a peer-reviewed journal, offer new insight into tidal heating on active moons

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Giant Exosatellite Discovery Redefines Boundaries of Planetary Systems

Astronomers have identified a Jupiter-sized exosatellite orbiting a brown dwarf, itself in orbit around the star CD-35 2722. The finding, made using high-resolution spectroscopy, challenges current definitions of moons and planets.

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Exoplanets Smaller Than Mars May Lose Atmospheres Too Quickly for Life

A new planetary modeling study suggests rocky exoplanets must be at least 80% the width of Earth to retain atmospheres for billions of years, narrowing the search for potentially habitable worlds around sun-like stars

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Webb Telescope Reveals How Early Galaxies Produced Cosmic Dust

Astronomers used the James Webb Space Telescope to study a nearby dwarf galaxy, uncovering how ancient galaxies enriched the early universe with stardust essential for star and galaxy formation

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Possible Twin Supernova Remnants Identified in the Jellyfish Nebula

Astronomers analyzing data from NASA's Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope and other observatories have found evidence suggesting both stars in a binary system exploded as supernovae, leaving overlapping remnants in the IC 443 region

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Webb Telescope Reveals 4.4-Billion-Year-Old Galaxy Cluster in Formation

The James Webb Space Telescope has imaged the young galaxy cluster MACS J0553.4-3342, capturing light that began its journey 4.4 billion years ago and offering new insight into the assembly of large-scale cosmic structures

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Detection of Four-Carbon Sugar Molecule in Interstellar Space

Researchers have identified the sugar molecule erythrulose in a molecular cloud near the Milky Way's center using radio telescopes, providing new evidence that complex organic compounds can form in interstellar environments under extreme conditions

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Magnetic Field of Galaxy Cluster Abell 2255 Mapped in Unprecedented Detail

Astronomers have reconstructed the magnetic field structure of the galaxy cluster Abell 2255 using deep radio observations from LOFAR, revealing how gas dynamics shape cosmic magnetism across millions of light-years

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Possible Ancient Impact Crater Identified in Northern Quebec

A large circular structure in Quebec's Côte-Nord region, first noticed on Google Maps, may be a 390-million-year-old impact crater. Fieldwork and rock analysis are underway to confirm its extraterrestrial origin

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Webb data links early red dots to UV-bright companions and black hole seeds

A new analysis of James Webb Space Telescope images suggests that compact 'little red dots' in the early universe may form near ultraviolet-bright companions, offering a possible route to the rapid birth of supermassive black holes

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James Webb Telescope Detects Unidentified Infrared Signal on Titan and Pluto

The James Webb Space Telescope has recorded a mysterious infrared absorption feature on both Saturn's moon Titan and the dwarf planet Pluto, hinting at shared surface chemistry despite their contrasting environments

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Part 2 of 3