Spectroscopy

6 reports

Nanometre Fabrication Shifts Explain Transmon Qubit Performance Gaps

A blinded study of 22 superconducting transmons links twofold T1 variation to nanometre-scale oxide and etch differences while finding no clear role for macroscopic surface defects

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XRISM Tracks Stellar Wind Falling Onto a Pulsar

XRISM has traced iron-rich plasma moving toward the pulsar GX 301-2 at about 540,000 kph, providing spectroscopic evidence that a neutron star captures its giant companion's stellar wind and powers recurring X-ray flares.

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NASA tests Slingshot spacecraft concept for mineral mapping beyond Earth

A NASA-funded study is evaluating whether a small spacecraft using Raman spectroscopy could remotely identify minerals on the Moon, asteroids, and Martian moons, potentially transforming how resources are surveyed before future missions

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Neutral-Atom Quantum Simulator Probes 2D Conformal Field Theory Spectra

A Caltech-led team has directly measured finite-size energy excitation spectra predicted by two-dimensional conformal field theory, using a neutral-atom quantum simulator based on strontium atom chains and Rydberg interactions

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Sun's Silver Shortfall Explained by Advanced Atomic Modeling

Researchers using high-fidelity atomic simulations have found that the sun contains significantly more silver than previous spectral measurements suggested, resolving a longstanding discrepancy between solar and meteorite compositions

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Sanxingdui Bronze Figure Assembled From Separate Ancient Artifacts

A new analysis of a bronze kneeling figure from Sanxingdui, China, reveals it was constructed from components made in different regions and periods, providing evidence for complex trade and metalworking in the ancient Shu kingdom

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